
Tang cu xiao pai (糖醋小排) is a well-known dish from Shanghai delicacies the place small pork ribs are fried in melted sugar till golden and crispy, then coated in a skinny sticky candy and bitter glaze. In contrast to Western model candy and bitter recipes that makes use of ketchup, this genuine model builds all its taste from Chinkiang vinegar, soy sauce, and caramelized sugar.
I first tried tang cu xiao pai at a neighborhood restaurant in Shanghai and couldn’t cease consuming them. Once I discovered the melted sugar approach at house, I began making a double batch each time as a result of the primary plate disappears in minutes. Now it’s my favourite fast 20 minutes recipe to make with no lengthy listing of components.
These ribs are all the time the very first thing to go after I carry them to a potluck or a recreation day gathering. My buddies hold asking me for the recipe and are stunned after I inform them it solely takes 3 sauce components. I hope you give these candy and bitter ribs a attempt to watch them vanish from the plate.


Substances
My candy and bitter ribs recipe retains the ingredient listing brief, which is a part of what makes it really easy to drag off on a busy day. Here’s what I exploit:


For Boiling the Ribs
I exploit spare ribs lower into small single bone items in order that they brown evenly within the melted sugar. Shaoxing wine, sliced ginger, inexperienced onion whites, star anise, and dried chili peppers go into the pot to taste the ribs and take away any gamey style throughout blanching.
For the Stir Fry
Chinkiang vinegar and soy sauce are the tangy, savory basis of the glaze. The sugar performs a double position: 2 tablespoons go into the oil for the melted sugar browning step and 1 tablespoon will get blended into the sauce. I exploit peanut oil to soften the sugar evenly, and sliced garlic goes in proper earlier than the sauce for additional perfume.
The Melted Sugar Method
Chao tang shai (炒糖色) is a conventional Chinese language cooking approach the place sugar is melted in oil to create a caramelized coating on meat, giving it a golden shade, gentle crunch, and delicate sweetness that you simply can’t obtain by browning in oil alone. It’s broadly utilized in Chinese language stir fries and braised dishes like crimson braised pork, and it’s the approach that units these candy and bitter ribs aside from variations that skip this step.
The best way to Make
1. Blanch the ribs: Add the pork ribs to a big pot and canopy with chilly water. Add the Shaoxing wine, ginger, inexperienced onion whites, star anise, and dried chili peppers. Cowl and produce to a boil over medium excessive warmth. Uncover and prepare dinner for five minutes, skimming the froth from the floor. Switch the ribs to a colander to empty. Save the broth for soup if you happen to like.
2. Combine the sauce: Mix the Chinkiang vinegar, gentle soy sauce, and 1 tablespoon of sugar in a small bowl. Put aside.
3. Soften the sugar: Add the peanut oil to a big nonstick skillet, then fastidiously sprinkle the remaining 2 tablespoons of sugar so it spreads into a skinny layer in full contact with the oil. Prepare dinner over medium warmth, swirling the pan sometimes to assist the sugar dissolve evenly. Watch fastidiously as the colour turns from clear to pale yellow to golden.


4. Brown the ribs: When many of the sugar turns golden, fastidiously add the blanched ribs to the pan. Stir consistently to coat the ribs with the melted sugar. Proceed stirring till the ribs flip a reddish golden brown, about 1 to 2 minutes. Switch the ribs to a plate.


5. Take away extra oil: Pour the oil right into a bowl and wipe the pan clear with paper towels. Add again 2 teaspoons of oil.
6. Prepare dinner the aromatics and sauce: Flip the warmth to medium excessive. Add the sliced garlic and stir a couple of instances till aromatic. Pour within the vinegar combination and prepare dinner, stirring till the sauce has diminished by half and thickened.


7. Mix: Add the ribs again to the pan and stir to coat them totally within the sauce.


8. Serve: Switch to a plate and garnish with sliced inexperienced onions. Serve sizzling or at room temperature.


Key Cooking Tricks to Take into account
Don’t stir the sugar an excessive amount of whereas melting: Stirring causes the sugar to crystallize as an alternative of melting easily. I swirl the pan as an alternative and solely use a spatula to unfold the sugar whether it is erratically distributed.
Use a nonstick pan for the sugar step: A carbon metal or forged iron wok reacts with the vinegar within the sauce, which damages the seasoning. If you happen to do have a wok, it’s very probably that it’s a flat-bottomed wok. In that case, it doesn’t assist with the melted sugar course of that a lot (I’ve examined it).
Watch the sugar shade fastidiously: The sugar goes from golden to burnt in a short time. I decrease the warmth if one space is popping shade sooner than the remainder. As soon as many of the sugar is golden, I add the ribs instantly.
Take away the surplus oil earlier than including the sauce: If an excessive amount of oil stays within the pan, the sauce is not going to thicken correctly. I pour out the oil and wipe the pan clear so the sauce reduces right into a sticky glaze.
Save the blanching broth: The broth from boiling the ribs is stuffed with taste from the ginger, star anise, and Shaoxing wine. I pressure it and use it as a soup base for winter melon meatball soup or easy noodle soups.
Serving Strategies
I serve these ribs as an appetizer earlier than an even bigger meal, stacked on a plate with the glaze dripping down the edges. On weeknights I make them the primary dish with a bowl of steamed rice and any Chinese language vegetable stir fry recipes. My husband eats them at room temperature as a snack, which works simply as effectively because the glaze stays sticky even after cooling.
For a full Shanghainese unfold, I pair these ribs with Yang Zhou fried rice and my simple rice cake stir fry. Once I need a lighter distinction, I add a bowl of Chinese language fish soup on the facet. In addition they go effectively alongside air fryer garlic ribs if you wish to supply two totally different rib kinds at a celebration desk.
Ceaselessly ask questions
What kind of pork ribs ought to I exploit?
I exploit spare ribs lower into 2 inch single bone sections. Spare ribs have a thinner layer of meat than child again ribs, which cooks by means of sooner and absorbs the sugar coating higher. I discover this lower at Asian markets, particularly Chinese language and Korean grocery shops like H Mart.
Can I skip the blanching step?
I don’t advocate it. Blanching removes the gamey style and partially cooks the inside so the ribs solely want a short while within the sugar. Skipping this step leaves the meat tasting off and undercooked within the middle.
How do I retailer and reheat these ribs?
I retailer the ribs in an hermetic container within the fridge for as much as 3 days. I reheat them in a skillet over medium warmth, including a splash of water to loosen the glaze. The microwave works however the caramelized coating loses its crunch.
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These simple 20 minute candy and bitter pork ribs (糖醋小排) are a basic Shanghainese appetizer that’s nice to share on recreation days or birthday events. I make my recipe with small riblets browned in melted sugar and completed in a sticky sauce of Chinkiang vinegar, soy sauce, and caramelized sugar.
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Add the pork ribs to a big pot. Add chilly faucet water to cowl the ribs. Add the Shaoxing wine, ginger, inexperienced onion, star anise and chili pepper to the pot. Cowl and prepare dinner over medium-high warmth till delivered to a boil. Uncover and proceed to prepare dinner for five minutes. Use a ladle to skim the froth from the floor and discard it. As soon as achieved, switch the ribs to a colander to empty. You may pressure and save the broth, so you should utilize it to make a soup later (*see footnote 2).
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Combine the black vinegar, gentle soy sauce and 1 tablespoon of the sugar in a small bowl, put aside.
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Add the peanut oil to a big nonstick skillet, then fastidiously sprinkle the remaining 2 tablespoons of the sugar so it spreads out into a skinny layer in full contact with the oil. Prepare dinner over medium warmth. Swirl the pan sometimes to assist the sugar hold contact with the oil, to assist with even dissolving. If the sugar has hassle distributing evenly, it’s OK to make use of a spatula to unfold it. However you shouldn’t stir the sugar an excessive amount of, which is able to trigger crystallization. Observe the sugar fastidiously when the colour begins to show pale yellow. You would possibly have to decrease the warmth if a portion of the sugar is popping shade too quick and the remainder of the sugar has not dissolved but. When many of the sugar turns golden, fastidiously add the ribs to the wok. Stir consistently to coat the ribs effectively with melted sugar. Stir till the ribs flip golden brown, then flip off the warmth.
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Switch all of the ribs to a plate and put aside. Pour the oil right into a bowl and wipe the pan clear with paper towels.
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Add again 2 teaspoons of the oil and switch the range again to medium-high warmth. Add the garlic. Stir a couple of instances to launch the perfume.
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Pour within the vinegar combination. Prepare dinner and stir till the sauce has diminished by half and turn out to be thicker. Add the ribs again and proceed stirring to coat the ribs evenly. Switch the whole lot to a plate and garnish the ribs with chopped inexperienced onion. Serve sizzling or at room temperature as an appetizer or principal dish.
Ingredient Substitution Information
- One can find one of these ribs at most Asian markets. If you happen to store at an everyday grocery retailer, ask the butcher to cut the ribs into smaller items when shopping for. Attempt to choose a skinny and small rack of ribs, as a result of a thick lower received’t take in the flavour effectively and the meat can be too robust in a stir-fry.
- The broth can be fairly flavorful and you should utilize it as a soup base, for instance, to prepare dinner a winter melon meatball soup.
Serving: 1serving, Energy: 271kcal, Carbohydrates: 9.8g, Protein: 20.1g, Fats: 16.2g, Saturated Fats: 3.2g, Ldl cholesterol: 55mg, Sodium: 269mg, Potassium: 333mg, Fiber: 0.1g, Sugar: 9.1g, Calcium: 8mg, Iron: 1mg
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