This vegan Thai Laab with Tofu is a plant-based love letter to the dish I ate numerous instances whereas backpacking in Thailand and Laos for almost two months. Whereas this model is meat-free, it sparkles with each little bit of the colourful taste of the laab l devoured years in the past!
Starring crumbled tofu pan-fried into meaty morsels, tossed with aromatics and contemporary herbs, and infused with a tart, spicy, sweet-savory dressing that sings with a symphony of taste: funky vegan fish sauce, brilliant lime, and nutty toasted rice powder.
Scrumptious by itself, or pile it into lettuce cups with sticky rice for a really enjoyable dinner.
What’s laab?
Laab (or “larb” because it’s typically spelled within the West—Pailin Chongchitnant of Scorching Thai Kitchen explains why) is a floor meat salad hailing from northeastern Thailand (generally known as the Isaan area) in addition to Laos (it’s the nationwide dish of Laos!).
It’s recognized for its brilliant, daring confluence of flavors—tangy, spicy, fragrant, contemporary, and loads of savory salty depth—and has a uniquely nutty, popcorn-esque taste from toasted rice powder (khao khua).
Exterior of the plain swap essential to make a vegan model of Thai laab (floor meat → tofu), the important thing taste identification stays the identical… which means this plant-based model has all of the signature vibrance of the unique!


Elements & Substitutes


- Tremendous agency tofu: The most effective choose for mimicking floor meat. It’s already pressed and dense, so it cooks up chewy and meaty. Typically labeled “high-protein tofu.”
- White rice: Used to make toasted rice powder (khao khua), an important ingredient that offers laab its roasty taste and slight crunch, thickening the dressing with its starches. It’s less complicated to make than it sounds: simply toast Thai sticky rice (or jasmine rice) in a dry pan till golden brown, then grind it into a rough powder. Purchase Thai sticky rice on-line (right here or right here) or at Southeast Asian grocers.
- Vegan fish sauce: Salty, savory, funky—with none fish concerned! Most variations use some mixture of mushrooms, soybeans, salt, and seaweed to ship the umami blast that laab wants. I like Ocean’s Halo greatest; Tofuna Fysh works too, as does Au Lac (this one may be very salty — begin with loads much less).
- Thai roasted chili flakes:Conventional in laab. Search for roasted Thai chile flakes at Southeast Asian grocery shops or on-line, or see the substitutes under in the event you’d quite not purchase them or are delicate to warmth.
- Contemporary makrut lime leaves: In case you’ve ever swooned over the flavour of Thai meals, there’s a great likelihood you have been swooning over the otherworldly citrus dimension lime leaves carry. Discover them at Southeast Asian grocers and enormous Asian markets like H Mart, labeled “lime leaves,” “makrut lime leaves,” or “kaffir lime leaves” (I don’t suggest utilizing the latter time period, because it’s a slur).
- Shallots & Lemongrass: In Southeast Asian cooking, shallots and lemongrass are what onion and garlic are to Indian meals—basic aromatics that construct tons of taste! Lemongrass is offered at well-stocked grocery shops and Asian markets.
Substitutes
Even in the event you don’t have entry to a Southeast Asian grocer, you may make this recipe with scrumptious outcomes!
- No tremendous agency tofu? Use extra-firm and press it for 20 minutes earlier than crumbling.
- No Thai sticky rice? This works effectively with white jasmine rice.
- Don’t need to toast your individual rice? Purchase roasted rice powder as an alternative.
- No vegan fish sauce? Soy sauce or tamari work nice. Use much less; precise quantities are within the recipe card notes.
- No Thai roasted chili flakes? Use one other Asian chile flake like Sichuan chili flakes (or gochugaru for milder warmth) OR use 1 to three teaspoons of contemporary minced chilies—chicken’s eye chiles, serranos, or jalapeños.
- No makrut lime leaves? Add 1 teaspoon of contemporary lime zest to the dressing. Nonetheless very scrumptious.
- No lemongrass? Omit it, or add ½ teaspoon powdered lemongrass to the dressing, then style and add extra as desired.
Step-by-step directions


- Toast the rice: Warmth a big frying pan over medium warmth (for jasmine rice) or medium-low warmth (for sticky rice), then add the rice.


- Stir regularly till it begins to tackle shade, then begin stirring continually till golden brown with a toasty, popcorn-like aroma (7 to 10 minutes). Switch to a bowl and funky.


- Make the toasted rice powder: Grind the rice into a rough powder utilizing an electrical spice grinder/espresso grinder.


- Grind for just some seconds to retain some texture. Alternatively, grind the rice utilizing a mortar and pestle.


- Prep the lemongrass by peeling away the outer layers and slicing off the tops of the stalks.


- Pound the remaining backside sections with a rolling pin to launch the fragrant oils, then finely chop.


- Cook dinner the tofu and aromatics: Crumble the tofu by hand into small morsels, roughly the scale of a blueberry.


- Warmth a big frying pan over medium-high for, then add the oil and the crumbled tofu with a pinch of salt.


- Cook dinner undisturbed for two to three minutes to start out the browning course of, then prepare dinner for 10 minutes complete, stirring sometimes, till golden brown. Switch to a big bowl.


- Return the pan to medium warmth with a little bit of oil. Cook dinner the shallots for two minutes till softened, then add the garlic and lemongrass for 1 to 2 minutes. Switch to the bowl of cooked tofu.


- Make the dressing: whisk collectively the toasted rice powder, lime juice, chili flakes, fish sauce or soy sauce, sugar, and minced lime leaves (or lime zest).


- Assemble: Add the dressing to the tofu-aromatics combination.


- Stir effectively to coat.


- Fold within the mint, cilantro, and scallions and style for seasonings.
Ideas for making Thai laab
Make substitutions as wanted
Whereas I’d love for everybody to have the ability to strive the recipe because it’s written (it delivers the distinctive quintessential flavors of laab that I like a lot), I do know many readers received’t have entry to each single ingredient.
Leap as much as the elements part for substitutes for the specialty elements, together with contemporary lime leaves, lemongrass, Thai chile flakes, and vegan fish sauce.
Tailor the spice
Laab is historically fairly spicy, however I do know that’s not everybody’s cup of tea. Listed below are a number of ideas for reaching the proper spice to your palate:
- In case you’re utilizing Thai chili flakes, begin slowly. 2 teaspoons—the higher finish of the vary referred to as for within the recipe—makes for a spicy laab!
- Be happy to strive different Asian chili flakes: Sichuan chili flakes can be nice, and gochugaru would provide you with a milder warmth.
- If utilizing contemporary chiles: Attempt 1 to three teaspoons of minced contemporary chile peppers. Listed from mildest to hottest: jalapeños, serrano peppers, or birds’ eye chilies.
Ideas for Toasted Rice Powder
1. If utilizing Thai sticky rice, AKA glutinous rice, use medium-low warmth; at the next warmth, the rice tends to start out smoking.
2. If utilizing white jasmine rice, you can begin with medium warmth, although you should still need to ultimately decrease to medium-low warmth for even toasting.
3. As soon as the rice takes on some shade, begin stirring continually. This will provide you with evenly golden brown rice with a deep, roasty nutty taste (and prevents burning).
4. Wait till the rice has cooled, then switch to your grinding instrument of selection and grind it right into a coarse powder, not a positive powder.
If utilizing a mortar and pestle, it would take 4 to five minutes with some arm energy. If utilizing an electrical spice grinder or espresso grinder, it takes just some seconds.




Continuously Requested Questions
No worries! This submit has a fairly complete Elements & Substitutes part, the place I embrace substitutes for the specialty elements (substitutes are additionally listed within the Notes part on the backside of the the recipe card).
That being mentioned, if this recipe appears to be like scrumptious to you, I encourage you to take a look at your native Southeast Asian grocery retailer and search out a few of these elements—they make this dish spectacular.
My favourite approach to eat this laab is piled into lettuce cups with sticky rice, or actually plain, as a result of the flavour is so good!
Historically, laab is served with sticky rice—you employ the rice to scoop up the laab together with your fingers, although you should utilize sushi rice or common white rice.
Laab can be usually served with crisp, uncooked veggies—assume leaves of lettuce, wedges of inexperienced, cabbage, sliced cucumbers, sliced carrots, and so forth.
Saved in an hermetic container within the fridge, this laab will preserve for five days. Leftovers are greatest eaten at room temperature (or chilly).
Sadly, this dish doesn’t freeze effectively (however it’s so scrumptious I doubt you’ll have leftovers!).


Lovin’ this laab? Let me know by leaving a score and evaluation under! Studying your feedback makes my day! 🥰


Introducing
Huge Vegan Taste
Strategies and 150 recipes to grasp vegan cooking.
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Toast the rice. Warmth a big frying pan over medium-low for 1 ½ to 2 minutes (for jasmine rice, use medium warmth). Add the rice and stir regularly. As soon as it begins to show shade, stir continually till deeply golden brown with a toasty popcorn-like aroma, 7 to 10 minutes. If it begins to smoke loads, scale back the warmth. Switch to a bowl to cease cooking.
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Grind the rice. As soon as the rice has cooled, switch to an electrical spice grinder/espresso grinder or a mortar and pestle and grind right into a coarse powder.If utilizing an electrical grinder, it will solely be a number of seconds–you continue to need some texture. If utilizing a mortar and pestle, it would require some arm energy and 4 to five minutes.
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Prep the lemongrass. Peel away the papery outer layers and slice off the highest a part of the stalks till you might have simply the tender backside part. Pound the lemongrass with a rolling pin or different heavy instrument to calmly break it up and launch aroma. With the tender internal core, chop it very finely or mince; retailer with the garlic.
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Prep the lime leaves. Fold the leaves in half to strip out the middle vein, then fold up the leaves and mince as finely as you’ll be able to (like chiffonading basil very finely).
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Prep the tofu. Crumble the tofu into very small items together with your palms, concerning the measurement of a blueberry.
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Cook dinner the tofu. Return the frying pan to medium-high warmth for two minutes, then add 1 ½ tablespoons (21g) of oil. Add the crumbled tofu with a pinch of salt. Cook dinner undisturbed for two to three minutes to permit some browning. Cook dinner for a complete of about 10 minutes, stirring solely each 1 ½ minutes, till golden brown in most spots. Word: If the tofu begins to char, scale back the warmth to medium. Switch the tofu to a big bowl and permit the pan to chill off a bit.
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Saute the aromatics. Return the frying pan to medium warmth and add the remaining ½ tablespoon of oil. Add the shallots and season with a pinch of salt. Stir regularly for two minutes, or till softened. Add the garlic and lemongrass and stir regularly for 1 to 2 minutes, or till the odor of uncooked garlic cooks off. Switch to the bowl of cooked tofu.
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Assemble. To the cooked tofu combination, add 2 tablespoons (24g) of the toasted rice powder, the minced lime leaves (or lime zest), lime juice, chili flakes, fish sauce (or lesser quantity of soy sauce), and the sugar. Toss effectively to coat the tofu.Style, including extra lime juice for brightness, extra fish sauce for savory saltiness, extra rice powder for toasty crunch, or extra sugar for stability.
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Fold within the mint, cilantro, and scallions if utilizing. Season to style with salt as wanted. If desired, combine in additional toasted rice powder.
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Serve with cooked rice for scooping and contemporary veggies/lime wedges on the aspect.
- Whereas sticky rice is historically utilized in Thailand/Laos, you should utilize jasmine rice with nice outcomes. As a shortcut, it’s also possible to buy roasted rice powder at some Asian markets.
- In case you can’t discover lemongrass, simply omit it. Or, if in case you have powdered lemongrass, strive including ½ to 1 teaspoon to the sauce.
- Contemporary makrut lime leaves are offered at Southeast Asian grocery shops and a few bigger Asian grocers (e.g., H Mart). They might be offered frozen typically.
- If utilizing Thai chili flakes, begin slowly, then add extra to style; 2 tsp is sort of spicy! As a sub, you should utilize different Asian chili flakes, similar to Sichuan chili flakes (or gochugaru for gentle warmth). Or use 1 to three teaspoons of finely minced contemporary chilies, similar to birds’ eye, serrano, or jalapeños–3 teaspoons will probably be pretty spicy.
- In case you don’t have entry to vegan fish sauce, use 1 tablespoon + 1 teaspoon soy sauce (or tamari).
Energy: 285.6kcal | Carbohydrates: 16g | Protein: 20g | Fats: 16g | Saturated Fats: 2.9g | Polyunsaturated Fats: 1g | Monounsaturated Fats: 5g | Sodium: 353.8mg | Potassium: 119.8mg | Fiber: 3.2g | Sugar: 4.3g | Vitamin A: 104IU | Vitamin C: 5.7mg | Calcium: 117.8mg | Iron: 4mg
Vitamin data is robotically calculated, so ought to solely be used as an approximation.

